PHYSICAL FOUNDATIONS OF CREATING PRECISION CONTROL SYSTEM FOR MAGNETOLEVITATION VEHICLE INTEGRATED WITH ITS PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER SYSTEM

Abstract

Among various types of high-speed ground transportation, magnetic levitation transport (magnetoplanes) is considered the most promising, which is why research related to improving this type of transportation is highly relevant. The work is devoted to the integration of three promising research technologies: magnetolevitative transport, photoelectric energy conversion and phase-metric radionavigation. It is this integration, i.e., the substantial interpenetration of these three subsystems, that leads to an overall synergistic effect. Achieving the sustainable development goals of the national economy within the framework of traditional transport and energy technologies is problematic, since energy consumption by transport systems exceeds one third of total energy consumption, and the fastest mode of transport – an air transport – is one of the leading sources of atmospheric pollution. Therefore, the purpose of this work is to substantiate a promising way to solve this problem by combining in a single system of renewable energy technologies and magnetolevitative transport. The methods of system analysis and decomposition, statistical analysis of solar insolation, radiophysical experiment, computer modeling of photovoltaic energy converters, algorithmization of current control processes and forecasting the energy storage devices state are involved. The result of the research is the development of the physical and technical foundations for improving magnetic levitation transport. Conclusion: combining renewable energy technologies and magnetic levitation transport into a single system makes it possible to create an all-weather guaranteed power supply system based on solar energy and a reliable high-precision real-time control system.