Biosphere and climate: the past, the present, and the future

Abstract

The problems of climate change are analyzed in global and regional dimensions, as well as biota reactions on these processes, ecological and economic consequences of the modern climate metamorphoses for the Earth population and its separate regions. The authors propose concrete action items oriented on minimization of global warming consequence negative impact, evaluate the forecasts of cli mate changes in Ukraine, highlighting the phenomena of aridization and humidification.