Ukrainian women in armed conflicts: A sociocultural dimension

According to the scientific report at the meeting of the Presidium of the NAS of Ukraine, September 15, 2021

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2021.10.036

Keywords:

Ukrainian women, total wars, society, women's history, sociocultural changes

Abstract

The diversity of roles, images, and functions of Ukrainian women who have taken part in armed conflicts is analyzed on a wide range of sources, key social stereotypes about these responsibilities are presented. Emphasis is placed on the need to study the women's experience of various wars, which includes a set of economic, social, political, cultural and ideological circumstances that determined the living conditions of women, their attitude to authorities/state, their understanding of the course and meaning of war, influenced their emotional condition and forced to seek answers to questions about the place and role of women during war. The work is based on the idea that women were active players in social change, and their activities during the years of armed conflict determined the possibilities for the development of women's positions in the future.

References

Matusak P. Nowe elementy, jakie wniosła II woina światowa do definicji woiny. In: Olejnik K. (ed.) Wojna jako przedmiot badań historycznych. Toruń, 2006. P. 49—50. [in Polish].

Baidak M. Roziednani viinoiu: transformatsiia simeinykh vidnosyn u roky Velykoi viiny. Vidkryta lektsiia. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VELaQy9WoV8 (in Ukrainian).

Baidak M. Olena Stepaniv: odna z pershykh ukrainskykh voiachok. Gender v detalyakh. 30 March 2021.(in Ukrainian). https://genderindetail.org.ua/spetsialni-rubriki/zhinky-yaki-toruyit-novi-shliachy/olena-stepaniv.html

Stepaniv O. «Naperedodni velykykh podii. Vlasni perezhyvannia i dumky 1912—1914». In: Svarnyk H., Feloniuk A. (eds) Olena Stepaniv — Roman Dashkevych. Spohady i narysy. Lviv, 2009. P. 47. (in Ukrainian).

Hrinchenko H., Kobchenko K., Kis O. (eds) Zhinky Tsentralnoi ta Skhidnoi Yevropy u Druhii svitovii viini: Henderna spetsyfika dosvidu v chasy ekstremalnoho nasylstva. Kyiv: Art-knyha, 2015. (in Ukrainian).

Tsentralnyi derzhavnyi istorychnyi arkhiv Ukrainy, m. Lviv. F. 353. Op. 1. Spr. 220. (in Ukrainian).

Baidak M. Escape and return: Ukrainian women in the ranks of the Ukrainian Sich Riflemen. Narodoznavchi Zoshyty. 2016. (6): 1286—1293. (in Ukrainian).

Zhinky v Zbroinykh sylakh Ukrainy. Wikipedia. (in Ukrainian).

Baidak M. Public Activism as a Way of Woman’s Emancipation during the World War I (on the Example of Ukrainian Women in Galicia). Almanac of Ukrainian Studies. 2015. 18: 119—123. (in Ukrainian).

Published

2021-10-21