Integration and disintegration of the state as a challenge for the ethnonational policy of Ukraine

According to the materials of report at the meeting of the Presidium of NAS of Ukraine, July 7, 2021

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2021.09.029

Keywords:

ethnopolitical integration, ethnopolitical disintegration, ethnonational policy, national minorities, ethnopolitical conflict, reintegration

Abstract

The intensification of the processes of ethnopolitical integration and disintegration in the modern world, their dialectical interrelation and interdependence are studied. The preconditions, factors and peculiarities of the open phase of ethnopolitical disintegration of Ukraine, which began in 2014, are revealed. Manifestations of disintegration challenges that threaten the territorial integrity of the state, in particular, interference in the internal affairs by Ukraine's neighboring countries (Hungary, Russian Federation) under the pretext of protecting the rights of national minorities are examined. The process of ethnopolitical reintegration is analyzed and the consideration of reintegration policy in the context of the state ethnonational policy of Ukraine is substantiated. The current state, legal framework, political peculiarities of reintegration are studied, as well as recommendations for successful reintegration of the temporarily occupied territories of Crimea and Donbas are given.

References

Whitman K.M. Euroscepticism as a manifestation of disintegration tendencies in the EU. Scientific Bulletin of the International Humanities University. Series: History. Philosophy. Politology. 2017. (13): 8–12. (in Ukrainian). http://vestnik-humanities.mgu.od.ua/archive/2017/13/4.pdf

Yavir V.A. Ethnopolitical integration and disintegration in the modern world: political and legal concept (Etnopoli-tychna intehratsiia ta dezintehratsiia u suchasnomu sviti: polityko-pravovyi kontsept). Kyiv: Logos, 2018. P. 135 (in Ukrainian).

Ciurea C. Moldova between West and East: which comes first, Euro-integration or conflict settlement? International Issues & Slovak Foreign Policy Affairs. 2013. 22(4): 71-83.

Yavir V.A. Polyethnicity of the state as a factor of ethnopolitical disintegration. Evropský Politický a Právní Diskurz. 2017. 4(6): 128–131. (in Ukrainian). https://eppd13.cz/wp-content/uploads/2017/2017-4-6/21.pdf

Political and legal mechanisms for preventing separatism in a democratic society (Polityko-pravovi mekhanizmy zapobihannia separatyzmu v demokratychnomu suspilstvi). Kyiv: Koretsky Institute of State and Law of the NAS of Ukraine, 2014. (in Ukrainian).

Ethnocultural autonomy as an institute for ensuring the rights of national minorities: world experience and Ukraine (Etnokulturna avtonomiia yak instytut zabezpechennia prav natsionalnykh menshyn: svitovyi dosvid i Ukraina). Kyiv: Koretsky Institute of State and Law of the NAS of Ukraine, 2018. (in Ukrainian).

Yavir V.A. Transcarpathia as an object of ethnoterritorial claims of Hungary and Russia: a comparative analysis of strategies and goals. Political Life. 2018. (3): 78–83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31558/2519-2949.2018.3.13.

Aslanov S.A. Risks of ethnopolitical instability: attempts of ethnopolitical disintegration of Ukraine. Politology bulle-tin. 2014. 74: 322–331. (in Ukrainian).

Ukraine: the way to the consolidation of society (Ukraina: shliakh do konsolidatsii suspilstva). National Report. Kyiv, 2017. (in Ukrainian). https://ipiend.gov.ua/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/national_report_230.pdf

Model of ethnonational policy for the reintegration of Donbass and Crimea (Model etnonatsionalnoi polityky dlia rein-tehratsii Donbasu i Krymu): Kyiv: Koretsky Institute of State and Law of the NAS of Ukraine, 2016. (in Ukrainian).

Reintegration. Effective approaches. International Organization for Migration, 2015. https://www.iom.int/sites/default/files/migrated_files/What-We-Do/docs/Reintegration-Position-Paper-final.pdf

On the peculiarities of the state policy to ensure the state sovereignty of Ukraine in the temporarily occupied terri-tories in Donetsk and Luhansk regions. The Law of Ukraine of 18.01.2018 No. 2268-VIII. (in Ukrainian). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2268-19#Text

On the decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine of March 11, 2021 «On the Strategy of deoccupation and reintegration of the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol»: Decree of the President of Ukraine of 24.03.2021 No. 117/2021. (in Ukrainian). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/117/2021#Text .

Reznikova O. Ensuring national security and national stability: common and distinctive features. Visnyk of the Lviv University. Philosophical Political studies. 2018. 19: 170–175. (in Ukrainian). http://fps-visnyk.lnu.lviv.ua/archive/19_2018/24.pdf

Published

2021-09-18

How to Cite

Yavir, V. A. (2021). Integration and disintegration of the state as a challenge for the ethnonational policy of Ukraine: According to the materials of report at the meeting of the Presidium of NAS of Ukraine, July 7, 2021. Visnyk of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, (9), 29–39. https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2021.09.029