Innovative Potential of Gas Detonation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15407/scine16.06.104Keywords:
branches of engineering, combustion, detonation-gas technologies, gas detonation, material processingAbstract
Introduction. Explosive technologies are widely used in the extraction industries, in mechanical engineering for welding, hardening, etc. However, the use of solid explosives is limited, above all, by safety requirements. Therefore, the use of a safer and more convenient source of energy, gas detonation, is attracting much attention. Pressures, temperatures, and velocities in detonation waves or shock waves in gases close to them in terms of intensity, as well as the pulse nature of the influence of these factors determine a high potential of their technical and technological use.
Problem Statement. In many technical systems, deflagration modes of burning prevail. However, a more thermodynamically advantageous method of combustion and conversion of chemical energy of fuel into useful work is the detonation mode of combustion. This ensures the feasibility of development, research and wider implementation of various technologies and devices using controlled gas detonation.
Purpose. Systematization and analysis of the main trends in the development and design of detonation gas technologies and devices in Ukraine and throughout the world.
Materials and Methods. Systematization and analysis of scholarly research publications and patents on the practical application of gas detonation in various sectors of the economy.
Results. The tendencies of practical use of gas detonation in different branches of industry have been revealed and analyzed. Priority developments in the technological application of the method in mechanical engineering have been performed in Ukraine. However, in many technical areas Ukraine has fallen behind the world leaders in terms of the creation of detonation gas technologies and devices.
Conclusions. For the practical use of the potential of gas detonation, it is necessary to develop fundamentally new devices that ensure reliable, safe, and controlable generation and propagation of detonation waves in gases and sprayed fuels. Gas detonation is promising for the creation of more advanced technologies and equipment.
References
Roya, G. D., Frolov, S. M., Borisov, A. A., Netzer, D. W. (2004). Pulse detonation propulsion: challenges, current status,
and future perspective. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 30, 545–672.
Frolov, S. M., Aksenov, V. S., Avdeev, K. A., Borisov, A. A., Gusev, P. A., Ivanov, V. S., Koval’, A. S., Medvedev, S. N.,
Smetanyuk, V. A., Frolov, F. S., Shamshin, I. O. (2013). Thermal tests of a pulse-detonation high-speed burner. Russian
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 7(6), 748–752.
Pogrebnyak, A. P., Kokorev, V. L., Kokorev, A. L., Moiseyenko, I. O., Gultyayev, A. V., Yefimova, N. N. (2014). On the
implementation of a system for impulse cleaning of the system. Experience in cooperation with boiler manufacturing
enterprises. Heat supply news, 1, 22–24 [in Russian].
Frolov, S. M. (2008) Pulsed detonation combustion: a new generation of power plants. Integral, 3(41), 44—45 [in Russian].
Frolov, S. M. (1996). Pulsed detonation engines. Moscow: Torus press [in Russian].
Kocharyan, G. G., Kostyuchenko, V. N., Budkov, A. M., Svintsov, I.S. (2003) A new seismic source and some prospects for
its application. Geophysics, 6, 17–24 [in Russian].
Patent of Russian Federation N 2294485. Bolotov A. A., Krylov G. V. Method of gas-dynamic ignition of gas burners of
flare devices [in Russian].
Kalashnikov, V. V., Demoretskiy, D. A., Nenashev, D. A., Trokhin, O. V. (2012) Development of advanced detonation
technologies for the oil and gas industry. Electronic scientific journal “Oil and Gas Business”, 4, 335–347 [in Russian].
Povetkin, V. V., Kerimzhanova, M. F., Bukayeva, A. Z. (2017) Development of a thermodynamic drill for breaking hard
rocks. Progressive technologies and systems of mechanical engineering, 4(59), 56–63 [in Russian].
Explosive destruction of rocks (1979). Moscow: Nauka [in Russian].
Voytenko, A. Ye., Melikhov, V. P. (2006). Gas detonation mills. Science and innovation, 2(3), 111–113 [in Russian].
Shchelokov, Ya. M., Avvakumov, A. M., Sazykin, Yu. K. Cleaning of heating surfaces of waste heat boilers. Moscow: Energoatomizdat [in Russian].
Krivtsov, V. S., Maznichenko, S. A., Zastela, A. N., Obryvaeva, T. E. (2007). Impulse cutting of hot metal. Aerospace engineering and technology, 11(47), 26–34 [in Russian].
Li, S.-Tsz., Ouyan S., Yan, Kh.-Kh., Tsyuy, Ya.-D., Mo, F. (2008). Synthesis of TiO2
nanoparticles from titanium
tetrachloride in the process of gas detonation. Combustion and explosion physics, 44(5), 112–116 [in Russian].
Yan, Kh.-Kh., Khuan, S.-Ch., Si, Sh.-S. (2014). The use of ethanol to produce nanosized titanium dioxide during gas
detonation. Combustion and explosion physics, 50(2), 77–80 [in Russian].
Sychevskiy, V. A. (2008). Gas detonation treatment of particles. Thermal physics of high temperatures, 46(5), 751–759 [in
Russian].
Kharlamov, Yu. A., Budag’yants, N. A. (1998). Detonation and gas processes in industry. Lugansk: VUGU [in Russian].
Shorshorov, M. Yu., Kharlamov, Yu. A. (1978). Physical and chemical bases of detonation-gas spraying of coatings. Moskva:
Nauka [in Russian].
Zverev, A. I., Astakhov, Ye. A., Sharivker, S. Yu. (1979). Detonation coating. Leningrad: Sudostroyeniye [in Russian].
Borisov, Yu. S., Kharlamov, Yu. A., Sidorenko, S. L., Ardatovskaya, Ye. N. (1987). Gas-thermal coatings from powder materials: a Handbook. Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Russian].
Trifonov, O. V. (2013). The current state of technology and equipment for cleaning from burrs with detonating gas
mixtures and directions for their improvement. Design and production of aircraft structures, 1, 115–121 [in Russian].
Kakenov, K. S. (2012). Modern methods of soil compaction explosive effects. Analysis of the consequences of emergency
explosions. Karaganda: KEU [in Russian].
Panov, I. M., Vetokhin, V. I. (2008). Physical fundamentals of soil mechanics. Kyiv: Feniks [in Russian].
Tozhiyev, R. Zh. (1993). Mechanical-technological solutions of non-contact impact on the soil and plants with the
development of gas-detonation units for highly efficient cultivation of cotton. PhD (Tech.) Moscow [in Russian].
Kharlamov, Yu. A. (2017). Controlled initiation of gas detonation. Visnik of the Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian national
university, 7(237), 101–113 [in Russian].
Polovinkin, A. I. (1988). Fundamentals of Engineering Creativity. Moscow [in Russian].
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Copyright Notice Authors published in the journal “Science and Innovation” agree to the following conditions: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual agreements for non-exclusive distribution of the version of their work (article) published in the journal “Science and Innovation” (for example, place it in an institutional repository or publish in their book), while confirming its initial publication in the journal “Science and innovation.” Authors are allowed to place their work on the Internet (for example, in institutional repositories or on their website).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
