Implementation of New Technique for Phyto- and Chemical Melioration of Acidic and Saline Soils

Authors

  • N.V. Zaimenko Gryshko National Botanical Garden, the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv
  • N.P. Didyk Gryshko National Botanical Garden, the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv
  • N.E. Ellanska Gryshko National Botanical Garden, the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv
  • B.O. Ivanytska Gryshko National Botanical Garden, the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv
  • N.A. Pavluchenko Gryshko National Botanical Garden, the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv
  • D.B. Rakhmetov Gryshko National Botanical Garden, the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv
  • I.P. Kharytonova Gryshko National Botanical Garden, the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15407/scine12.01.058

Keywords:

acidic and saline soils, adaptive potential, chemical and phyto-melioration, crops, siliceous mixes

Abstract

The advanced technique for the reclamation of acidic and saline soils based on the integrated use of siliceous compounds for joint cultivation of cereals, legumes, and cruciferous plants has been implemented. Procedure for the use of chemical and phyto- ameliorants in different soil and climatic zones of Ukraine has been designed. The siliceous mixes with high ameliorative potential and optimal dosages for their application have been identified. Chemical and phyto- ameliorants have been comprehensively studied; their role in stimulation of the development of agriculturally useful microbiota has been determined, Agrophysical, agrochemical, and biological characteristics of soil have been improved, with toxicity and soil sickness reduced due to the use of siliceous mixes. The structure of crop rotation has been improved.

References

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Published

2024-08-19

How to Cite

Zaimenko, N., Didyk, N., Ellanska, N., Ivanytska, B., Pavluchenko, N., Rakhmetov, D., & Kharytonova, I. (2024). Implementation of New Technique for Phyto- and Chemical Melioration of Acidic and Saline Soils. Science and Innovation, 12(1), 58–68. https://doi.org/10.15407/scine12.01.058

Issue

Section

Research and Engineering Innovative Projects of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine