Introduction of the High Effective System of Weedy Grasses Control in Grain Crop Cultivation: Screening of Graminicides and Their Compositions with other Herbicides for Phytotoxicity

Authors

  • S.P. Ozheredov State Institution «Institute of Food Biotechnology and Genomics NAS of Ukraine», Kiev
  • S.I. Spivak State Institution «Institute of Food Biotechnology and Genomics NAS of Ukraine», Kiev
  • A.I. Yemets State Institution «Institute of Food Biotechnology and Genomics NAS of Ukraine», Kiev
  • Y.B. Blum Y.B. Blume State Institution «Institute of Food Biotechnology and Genomics NAS of Ukraine», Kiev

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15407/scin8.06.067

Keywords:

crops, grass weeds, herbicides, graminicides, insecticides, apoptosis.

Abstract

 Screening of graminicides and their compositions with other herbicides on phytotoxicity for further winter wheat and other cereal crops treatment was carried out. We have also shown that the composition of herbicide Axial with the insecticidal agent diazinon (Diazol) is additive one. It was demonstrated that Axial treatment initiates programmed cell death in meristematic root cells of oat (annual weed model), while the wheat plants are not sensitive enough to its action. Based on the obtained results new high-performance herbicide systems of weed control in cereal crops are proposed and passed for introduction.

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Published

2024-06-06

Issue

Section

Research and Engineering Innovative Projects of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine