Computer Software and Hardware Complex for Personal Oral Speech Restoration after a Stroke

Authors

  • M.I. Vovk International Research and Training Center for Information Technologies and Systems of the NAS of Ukraine and Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine
  • Ye.B. Halian International Research and Training Center for Information Technologies and Systems of the NAS of Ukraine and Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine
  • O.A. Kutsiak International Research and Training Center for Information Technologies and Systems of the NAS of Ukraine and Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15407/scine16.01.054

Keywords:

computer complex, electronic devices, hand motor skills, myostimulation, oral speech, program module, restoration, stroke

Abstract

Introduction. The speech disorders are one of stroke consequences, among which motor aphasia occupies a significant place. 
Problem Statement. Synthesis of effective methods and means of oral speech restoration is an urgent scientific and practical task. 
Purpose. To develop a computer complex for oral speech restoration of mass application. 
Materials and Methods. Structural-functional modeling, myostimulation, mathematical apparatus of predicate logic, C# and ActionScript 2.0 programming languages. 
Results. The PROMOVA-2 computer software & hardware complex for personal speech restoration has been developed. It uses the innovative technology of speech restoration based on movements training of the affected hand and fingers after stroke. The complex consists of TRENAR® electronic devices for training motor functions of the affected hand by different methods and programs of myostimulation and ProMova 1.2 software module in the PC structure. ProMova 1.2 contains the unit for speech disorders diagnostics, which uses software for quantitative assessment of motor and sensory components of speech; the unit to help a doctor in the formation of personal plan for training of affected hand proceeding from the results of diagnostics; the patient’s medical records database, and the knowledge base with information on the operation of TRENAR® devices and hand training techniques. The supporting documents (guidance on the practical use of PROMOVA-2 and user manual of the ProMova 1.2 module) will facilitate the mass use of the complex. The results of the clinical trial have shown a greater efficiency of the innovative speech restoration method implemented using the complex as compared with the basic rehabilitation course.
Conclusions. The PROMOVA-2 computer hardware & software complex for personal oral speech restoration performing several functions (diagnostics, speech restoration, and speech restoration knowledge transfer) may be recommended for mass use.

References

Patent of Ukraine № 111388. Vovk М. І., Halian Ye. B., Pidopryhora О. М. A method of treating speech disorders [in Ukrainian].

Galyan, E. B. (2014). Specialized Software Module of the Technology to Restore Speech; Architecture and Functional Integration of its Components. Control Systems and Computers, 6, 52–58 [in Russian].

Vovk, М. І., Peleshok, S. R., Galyan, E. B., Ovcharenko, М. А. (2016, February). Method for the motor and sensory speech disorders assessing. Collection of articles of the scientific information center "Knowledge" based on the materials of the XI international correspondence scientific-practical conference: "The development of science in the XXI century", part 3 (15 Feb 2016, Kharkiv), Dnipropetrovsk, 64–70 [in Russian].

Vovk, М. І., Halian, Ye. B., Кutsiak, O. А., Lauta, А. D. (2018). Formation of Individual Complex of Control Actions for Motor and Speech Rehabilitation after a Stroke. Kibernetika i vyčislitelnaâ tehnika, 3(193), 43–63 [in Ukrainian].

https://doi.org/10.15407/kvt192.03.043

Vovk, М. І., Galyan, E. B. (2016). Organization of Intelligent Hand Movements Control to Restore Speech. Kibernetika i vyčislitelnaâ tehnika, 184, 25–43 [in Russian].

https://doi.org/10.15407/kvt184.02.025

Certificate of registration the copyright "Computer program of methods of fine motor function movements training for restoration of verbal speech in patients after stroke" / M. I. Vovk, Ye. B. Halian (Ukraine); No. 82086; published dated 9.10.2018 [in Ukrainian].

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Published

2024-04-15

How to Cite

Vovk, M., Halian, Y., & Kutsiak, O. (2024). Computer Software and Hardware Complex for Personal Oral Speech Restoration after a Stroke. Science and Innovation, 16(1), 54–68. https://doi.org/10.15407/scine16.01.054

Issue

Section

Scientific and Technical Innovation Projects of the National Academy of Sciences